Gano hangen nesa na kwamfuta na girman kwalban gilashi

A cikin aiwatar da ingantattun samfuran gilashin, tare da faɗaɗa sikelin samarwa, haɓaka saurin samarwa da ƙarin ƙaƙƙarfan buƙatun inganci, hanyoyin binciken gargajiya na gargajiya ba su da ƙarfi.A wannan yanayin, masana'antun kasashen waje da yawa sun fara. ci gaba don ingancin kwalaben gwaji na kwalabe. Kasar Sin tana da koma baya wajen samar da injin gwajin ingancin gilashin, a halin yanzu wasu masana'antun cikin gida kuma suna haɓaka injin gwajin ingancin gilashin, gabaɗaya suna kwafin samfuran ƙasashen waje, aikin haɓakawa. har yanzu yana ci gaba. Daga ra'ayi na samfurori da aka haɓaka a ƙasashen waje, a cikin yanayin gano girman gilashin gilashi, gabaɗaya suna amfani da hanyar sadarwa ta injiniya, kuma wannan hanya tana buƙatar babban matakin fasaha na masana'antu.Tsarin nazarin hangen nesa na kwamfuta. Girman kwalban gilashin da marubucin ya tsara shi ne tsarin duba tsarin hangen nesa na kwamfuta akan layi na samfuran gilashin da Cibiyar Fasaha ta Lantarki ta Jami'ar Al'ada ta Guangxi ta haɓaka da masana'antar gilashin guilin.Wannan tsarin yana guje wa raunin ƙarancin ƙarancin injinan China. Fasahar kere-kere, tana amfani da hanyar fahimtar lamba ba tare da tuntuɓar juna ba, kuma tana amfani da hangen nesa na kwamfuta da fasahar sarrafa hoto don gano girman kwalabe na gilashi. Abubuwan da ke cikin gwajin sune: diamita na ciki da diamita na waje na bakin kwalban, tsayin kwalban da perpendicularity na kwalban.Lokacin da tsarin ganowa ya gano girman kwalban, ana buƙatar kyamarori biyu don tattara hotuna guda biyu bi da bi.Daya shine hoton bakin kwalban, wanda kyamarar masana'antu ta ɗauka daidai da bakin kwalban. Ana amfani da shi don gano ko diamita na ciki da diamita na waje na bakin kwalbar da kuma daidaitaccen kwalaben sun cancanta. ɗayan kuma hoton tsayin kwalbar ne, wanda kyamarar masana'antu ta ɗauka tana kallo a kwance a saman rabin kwalban don ganin ko tsayin kwalban daidai ne.Tsarin yana AMFANI da yanayin faɗakarwa na waje don sarrafa kyamara don siyan hoto, wato, lokacin da kwalban da aka gano ya isa tashar ganowa, maɓallin kewayawa na waje yana haifar da sigina kuma aika shi zuwa hoton. katin saye.Kwamfutar tana gano siginar faɗakarwa ta waje kuma nan da nan tana sarrafa kyamarar don siyan hoto.Tsarin yana ɗaukar hanyar daidaitawa ta farko sannan kuma ganowa, wato, ana ƙayyade girman daidaitattun ta hanyar amfani da girman waje na daidaitaccen kwalban. A lokacin ganowa, ana kwatanta girman kwalban da aka gwada tare da ma'auni don ganin ko ƙetare yana cikin iyakar da aka ba da izini, don sanin ko girman waje na kwalban da aka gwada ya cancanta. Software na tsarin ya ƙunshi nau'o'i biyu na aiki. , Daya shine samfurin sarrafa hoton bakin kwalban, ɗayan kuma shine samfurin sarrafa hoto mai tsayi. ganewa, kwalban bakin ciki diamita da kuma m diamita girma bincike da kuma perpendicularity analysis.The kwalban tsawo image sarrafa module ya hada da tarin kwalban tsawo image, da ganewa na kwakwankwasa gefen kwalban, ƙaddarar layin inda babban gefen bakin kwalban yake samuwa. , da kuma ƙwararrun bincike na tsayi.A cikin gano gefen gefen hoton bakin kwalba da hoton tsayin kwalba, ana amfani da hanyar cire baki ta hanyar amfani da launin toka mai launin toka maimakon ganowa ta hanyar amfani da mai aikin gano gefen.Lokacin da aka gano da'irar ciki da waje bakin kwalbar a cikin hoton bakin kwalbar, marubucin ya gabatar da hanyoyi guda biyu na gano tsakiyar da'irar ta hanyar bisector a tsaye na rabin rabe-raben chord, kuma ya yanke shawarar yin amfani da hanyar raba rabin don gano da'irar ciki da waje. na bakin kwalban ta hanyar kwatancen gwaji.A cikin dukan tsarin ci gaban software, marubucin ya tsara algorithms kuma ya rubuta shirye-shirye daga sassa biyu na sauri da tasiri.Hanyar farashin masana'anta na tsarin ganowa yana da ƙananan kuma daidaitattun kayan aikin injiniya yana da ƙananan. Kuma ana iya inganta saurin gano tsarin tare da haɓakar saurin CPU.Mawallafin yana amfani da Visual C ++ don kammala aikin software na gano girman kwalban gilashin. Tsarin ganowa ya sami nasarar gane girman gilashin gilashi a cikin gwajin gwaji.